Product Description

Helical Drive Flexible Coupling For Encoder Shaft Coupling Dimensions

Coupling refers to a device that connects 2 shafts or shafts and rotating parts, rotates together during the transmission of motion and power, and does not disengage under normal conditions. Sometimes it is also used
as a safety device to prevent the connected parts from bearing excessive load, which plays the role of overload protection.

Couplings can be divided into rigid couplings and flexible couplings. Rigid couplings do not have buffering property and the ability to compensate the relative displacement of 2 axes. It is required that the 2 axes be strictly aligned. However, such couplings are simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost, convenient in assembly and disassembly, and maintenance, which can ensure that the 2 axes are relatively neutral, have large transmission torque, and are widely used. Commonly used are flange coupling, sleeve coupling and jacket coupling.

Flexible coupling can also be divided into flexible coupling without elastic element and flexible coupling with elastic element. The former type only has the ability to compensate the relative displacement of 2 axes, but cannot cushion and reduce vibration. Common types include slider coupling, gear coupling, universal coupling and chain coupling; The latter type contains elastic elements. In addition to the ability to compensate the relative displacement
of 2 axes, it also has the functions of buffering and vibration reduction. 

Our leading mainly including universal couplings, drum gear couplings, elastic couplings etc.
Main production equipments:
Large lathe, surface grinder, milling machine, spline milling machine, horizontal broaching machine, gear hobbing machine, shaper, slotting machine, bench drilling machine, radial drilling machine, boring machine, band sawing machine, horizontal lathe, end milling machine, crankshaft grinder, CNC milling machine, etc.

Coupling performance
1) Mobility. The movability of the coupling refers to the ability to compensate the relative displacement of 2 rotating components. Factors such as manufacturing and installation errors between connected components, temperature changes during operation and deformation under load all put CZPT requirements for mobility. The movable performance compensates or alleviates the additional load between shafts, bearings, couplings and other components caused by the relative displacement between rotating components.
(2) Buffering. For the occasions where the load is often started or the working load changes, the coupling shall be equipped with elastic elements that play the role of cushioning and vibration reduction to protect the prime mover and the working machine from little or no damage.
(3) Safe, reliable, with sufficient strength and service life.
(4) Simple structure, easy to assemble, disassemble and maintain.

Inspection equipment:
Dynamic balance tester, high-speed intelligent carbon and sulfur analyzer, Blochon optical hardness tester, Leeb hardness tester, magnetic yoke flaw detector etc.
  
It is widely used in metallurgical steel rolling, wind power, hydropower, mining, engineering machinery, petrochemical, lifting, paper making, rubber, rail transit, shipbuilding and marine engineering and other industries.

How to select the appropriate coupling type
The following items should be considered when selecting the coupling type.
1. The size and nature of the required transmission torque, the requirements for buffering and damping functions, and whether resonance may occur.
2. The relative displacement of the axes of the 2 shafts is caused by manufacturing and assembly errors, shaft load and thermal expansion deformation, and relative movement between components.
3. Permissible overall dimensions and installation methods, and necessary operating space for assembly, adjustment and maintenance. For large couplings, they should be able to be disassembled without axial movement of the shaft.
In addition, the working environment, service life, lubrication, sealing, economy and other conditions should also be considered, and a suitable coupling type should be selected by referring to the characteristics of various couplings.
If you cannot determine the type, you can contact our professional engineer.
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Endurance of Helical Couplings for High Torque and Axial Motion

Helical couplings are designed to withstand a range of mechanical forces, including high levels of torque and axial motion:

• High Torque: Helical couplings are capable of transmitting high levels of torque due to their robust construction and the interlocking helical teeth. The helical design enhances the coupling’s ability to handle torque without compromising flexibility.
• Axial Motion: Helical couplings can accommodate limited axial motion without compromising their performance. This is especially beneficial in applications where shafts might experience slight axial displacement due to thermal expansion or other factors.

Engineers select helical couplings based on the anticipated torque requirements and axial motion characteristics of the application. It’s important to ensure that the selected coupling has the necessary torque rating and axial flexibility to meet the demands of the specific machinery or system.

Utilization of Helical Couplings in Mechanical Systems

A helical coupling, also known as a beam coupling, is a type of flexible coupling that is used in mechanical systems to transmit torque and motion between shafts while accommodating misalignment. Here’s how it is utilized:

Helical couplings consist of two hubs, each with helical slots that interlock with the other hub’s slots. The interlocking design allows for flexibility in multiple directions while maintaining torsional rigidity.

When utilized in mechanical systems:

• Misalignment Compensation: Helical couplings can handle angular, axial, and parallel misalignments between shafts. The helical slots provide flexibility, allowing for small amounts of misalignment without transmitting excessive stress to connected components.
• Torque Transmission: Helical couplings transmit torque from one shaft to another while minimizing backlash. The helical slot design distributes torque evenly across the coupling’s surface, ensuring efficient power transmission.
• Reduced Vibration: The helical design of the coupling helps absorb shocks and vibrations, contributing to smoother operation and reduced wear on connected components.
• Compact Design: Helical couplings have a compact and lightweight design, making them suitable for applications with limited space.
• Simple Installation: These couplings are relatively easy to install, with minimal maintenance requirements.
• Various Applications: Helical couplings are commonly used in robotics, motion control systems, CNC machines, and other applications where precision and flexibility are essential.

In summary, helical couplings provide an effective solution for transmitting torque and motion between shafts while accommodating misalignment and reducing vibrations in various mechanical systems.

Specialized Maintenance Routines for Ensuring the Longevity of Helical Couplings

To ensure the longevity of helical couplings, consider implementing specialized maintenance routines:

• Lubrication: Proper lubrication is crucial. Use the recommended lubricant and schedule regular lubrication intervals to prevent friction and wear.
• Cleaning: Regularly clean the coupling to remove dirt, debris, and contaminants that can contribute to wear.
• Inspections: Conduct thorough visual inspections to identify signs of wear, misalignment, or damage. Regular inspections allow you to address issues early.
• Alignment Checks: Periodically check and adjust the alignment of the coupling to prevent premature wear and ensure optimal power transmission.
• Fastener Tightening: Check and tighten fasteners, such as set screws or clamping elements, to prevent loosening during operation.
• Balancing: If the coupling becomes unbalanced, have it balanced to prevent vibrations and reduce wear.
• Temperature Monitoring: Monitor the operating temperature of the coupling area. Abnormal temperature increases can indicate issues.
• Vibration Analysis: Use vibration analysis tools to monitor coupling vibrations and identify any unusual patterns.
• Replacement of Worn Parts: Replace worn or damaged parts promptly with genuine replacement components from the manufacturer.
• Record Keeping: Maintain a detailed maintenance record, including inspection dates, maintenance activities, and any issues identified.
• Training: Train maintenance personnel on proper maintenance procedures and techniques specific to helical couplings.

By following these specialized maintenance routines, you can maximize the longevity and performance of helical couplings in your machinery systems.

editor by CX 2023-08-11